
Christina Georgina Rossetti, sister of Dante Gabriel Rossetti, wrote lyrical religious works and ballads, such as "Up-hill" (1861). Frances Polidori Rossetti bore this most important women poet writing in nineteenth-century England to Gabriele Rossetti. Despite her fundamentally religious temperament, closer to that of her mother, this youngest member of a remarkable family of poets, artists, and critics inherited many of her artistic tendencies from her father. Dante made seemingly quite attractive if not beautiful but somewhat idealized sketches of Christina as a teenager. In 1848, James Collinson, one of the minor pre-Raphaelite brethren, engaged her but reverted to Roman Catholicism and afterward ended the engagement. When failing health and eyesight forced the professor into retirement in 1853, Christina and her mother started a day school, attempting to support the family, but after a year or so, gave it away. Thereafter, a recurring illness, diagnosed as sometimes angina and sometimes tuberculosis, interrupted a very retiring life that she led. From the early 1860s, she in love with Charles Cayley, but according to her brother William, refused to marry him because "she enquired into his creed and found he was not a Christian." Milk-and-water Anglicanism was not to her taste. Lona Mosk Packer argues that her poems conceal a love for the painter William Bell Scott, but there is no other evidence for this theory, and the most respected scholar of the Pre-Raphaelite movement disputes the dates on which Packer thinks some of the more revealing poems were written. All three Rossetti women, at first devout members of the evangelical branch of the Church of England, were drawn toward the Tractarians in the 1840s. They nevertheless retained their evangelical seriousness: Maria eventually became an Anglican nun, and Christina's religious scruples remind one of Dorothea Brooke in George Eliot's Middlemarch : as Eliot's heroine looked forward to giving up riding because she enjoyed it so much, so Christina gave up chess because she found she enjoyed winning; pasted paper strips over the antireligious parts of Swinburne's Atalanta in Calydon (which allowed her to enjoy the poem very much); objected to nudity in painting, especially if the artist was a woman; and refused even to go see Wagner's Parsifal, because it celebrated a pagan mythology. After rejecting Cayley in 1866, according one biographer, Christina (like many Victorian spinsters) lived vicariously in the lives of other people. Although pretty much a stay-at-home, her circle included her brothers' friends, like Whistler, Swinburne, F.M. Brown, and Charles Dodgson (Lewis Carroll). She continued to write and in the 1870s to work for the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge. She was troubled physically by neuralgia and emotionally by Dante's breakdown in 1872. The last 12 years of her life, after his death in 1882, were quiet ones. She died of cancer.
Books

The Poetry of Christina Rossetti
2013

The Skylark
1872

Selected Poems
1992

Rossetti
Poems
1993

Color
A Poem
1992

Fly Away, Fly Away Over the Sea
1945

Monna Innominata
Sonnets and Songs
1899

Chloe Plus Olivia
An Anthology of Lesbian Literature from the Seventeenth Century to the Present
1994

Goblin Market, The Prince's Progress, and Other Poems
1866

A Birthday
2012

What Can I Give Him?
1998

The Poetical Works of Christina Georgina Rossetti
2015

A CHOICE OF CHRISTINA ROSSETTI'S VERSE
1970

Poems of Christina Rossetti
1986

Selected Poems of Christina Rossetti
1970

Love Poems
1995

The Ultimate Christmas Collection
2020

Blooming Beneath the Sun
2019

Sing-song
A Nursery Rhyme Book
1872

Remember Me When I Am Gone Away
1989

What Is Pink?
2000

The Great Poets
Elizabeth Barrett Browning and Christina Rossetti
2009

Laura, Lizzie et les hommes-gobelins
2023

Verses
1847

Speaking Likenesses
1875

Poems
1876

Poems and Prose
1995

Goblin Market
1862

Commonplace
1870

Goblin Market and Other Poems
1862

Christina's Carol
2021

Christina Rossetti
1988

The Complete Poems
1862

Love Poems
English Language Classics
2014

Poems for a World Gone to Sh*t
2018