Moara cu Noroc
1881
Ioan Slavici
This volume was published in 1919.
Excerpt from a Reviewer - 4 STARS
Reviewer: stbalbach - - January 12, 2011
Subject: The Lucky Mill
Slavici wrote many novels and short stories, but his best known, outside of Romania, is The Lucky Mill (1881), adapted to film in 1957 as "The Mill of Good Luck". It appears to be the only major work of his that has been translated into English, in 1919.
Like many of his stories, The Lucky Mill is about peasant life in remote mountainous regions of Transylvania, where the modern rule of law conflicts with ancient customs. "Big Men", or Chieftains, who manage roaming pig herds in the woods, rule over the local peasants with impunity, stealing and murdering. They are immune from the law, which exists for the benefit of the powerful (whom the Chieftains work for), while the peasants live by ancient codes of honor. It's the kind of story any poor person living today in Iraq or Afghanistan or Chechnya would immediately connect with, but is probably remote to modern readers living in a society governed securely by law. The story is effective at conveying the feeling of oppressive fear in ones own home, of being trapped and forced into a degrading situation and unable to do anything about it, with no one but yourself to protect your interests.
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Excerpt from the Foreword:
With the advent of national independence,
Roumanian literature began to attain an originality
which distinguishes it among Europe's other litera-
tures. This is primarily due to the renaissance of
everything Roumanian during the last twenty-five
years. The writers freed themselves from the
tradition, which had taught them to imitate for-
eign authors; and they began now to seek inspi-
ration in the fertile and rich soil of their own
country. It is only too natural that poetry should
find its stimulus in the folklore, and prose in the
fairy-mystical tale of the people.
The greatest part of modern Roumanian liter-
ature deals with the stupendous problem that con-
fronts Roumania to-day: the struggle between old
and new Roumania, between its oriental and its
occidental elements. Carried further, this is the
conflict between sound patriarchalism and the bra-
vado-culture of the overmodernized city-dweller.
A native of Transylvania, loan Slavici is of that
Roumanian stock which has most stubbornly kept
to its Roman origin. On the other hand, being
cut off by the Carpathians from a close intercourse
with the Balkans, Transylvania has been forced
least to yield its national characteristics to the
Greek-Slav influence which constitutes the oriental
element in the people of the kingdom of Rouma-
nia. Also their contact with the Germanic peoples
has displaced the Greek Catholic religion by the
Roman Catholic and Protestant.
The Roumanians of Transylvania are more
genuinely sensitive, their horizon wider, and their
natures more plastic to foreign influences. The
Transylvanian element is surely the richest and
most fertile. Here the people are more primi-
tive in their feelings and their ideals. It is the
life of this peasantry that Slavici introduces In
Roumanian literature, that is sweeping like a new
breeze over the literature of a people infected
with the germs of an Ill-digested philosophy.