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Ras, Kuasa, dan Kekerasan Kolonial di Hindia Belanda book cover
Ras, Kuasa, dan Kekerasan Kolonial di Hindia Belanda
2022
First Published
4.40
Average Rating
296
Number of Pages
Penjajahan di Indonesia meninggalkan jejak panjang dan penuh kekerasan. Masa antara kedatangan Marsekal Daendels dan akhir Perang Jawa, yaitu antara 1808 dan 1830, adalah masa yang penuh dengan darah. Peralihan kekuasaan yang singkat dari rezim Prancis-Belanda Daendels (1808-11) ke pemerintahan Inggris di bawah Raffles (1811-16) dan pasca-1816 ketika pemerintahan jajahan Belanda kembali menguasai Nusantara diwarnai dengan pertempuran militer yang kadang sengit dan digerakkan oleh prasangka rasialis. Masyarakat Jawa yang dipandang sebagai kaum yang “terpuruk” (dari masa keemasan-nya sebelum penjajahan) dan “terbelakang”, sudah selayaknya diberadab-kan, bukan hanya dengan cara-cara militeristik tetapi juga dengan perangkat pemerintahan jajahan yang baru. Pada masa ini, terbentuklah suatu panoptikon atau pemerintahan-Bung-Besar-Orwellian di bawah Raffles yang merancang peta tentang sumber-sumber alam dan infrastruktur Pulau Jawa. Di sisi lain, muncul juga suara-suara kritis yang mengecam praktik penjajahan, seperti disuarakan oleh seorang jurnalis dan politikus yang radikal, William Cobbett (1763-1835). Buku ini merupakan kumpulan tujuh esai yang memusatkan pembahasannya pada konstruksi kolonial atas ras dan identitas, dan bagaimana pemerintahan kolonial pada awal abad ke-19 di Jawa bersandar pada teori-teori rasial untuk mengobjektifkan perbedaan ras sebagai batu penjuru yang kokoh dalam mengelola masyarakat jajahan pada abad ke-19.
Avg Rating
4.40
Number of Ratings
50
5 STARS
50%
4 STARS
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3 STARS
10%
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Authors

Farish A. Noor
Farish A. Noor
Author · 7 books

Dr. Farish Ahmad Noor (born 15 May 1967 in Georgetown, Penang, Malaysia) is a Malaysian political scientist and historian and is presently a Senior Fellow at the Nanyang Technological University in Singapore. At the NTU he is part of the research cluster on the contemporary development of trans-national religio-political networks across South and Southeast Asia, where he is studying the phenomenon of Muslim, Christian, Hindu and Buddhist religio-political mobilisation in the public domain. He was formerly attached to Zentrum Moderner Orient (Centre for Modern Oriental Studies) in Berlin, Germany, Sciences-Po Paris, the Institute for the Study of Muslim Society (ISIMM, Ecole des haute etudes et sciences sociale, EHESS), Paris and the International Institute for the Study of the Muslim World (ISIM), Leiden, Netherlands. Dr. Noor's teaching credits include the Centre for Civilisational Dialogue, University of Malaya, the Institute for Islamic Studies, Free University Berlin, Sunan Kalijaga Islamic University (Jogjakarta), Muhamadiyah University Surakarta and Nanyang Technological University presently. At NTU/RSIS he teaches two courses: (1) History, Society and Politics of Malaysia and (2) Introduction to Discourse Analysis. The first is part of the RSIS area studies curricula (which also covers Indonesia) while the second is a foundational course in Philosophy of Language, Linguistics and Semiotics with a heavy emphasis on Critical Theory as developed by the Essex School of Discourse Analysis. He received his BA in Philosophy & Literature from the University of Sussex in 1989, before studying for an MA in Philosophy at the same University in 1990, an MA in South-East Asian Studies at the School of Oriental and African Studies in London, before completing his PhD at the University of Essex in 1997 in the field of governance and politics. Dr Noor also runs a research site www.othermalaysia.org along with Dr Yusseri Yusoff, which looks at the history of Malaysia from an alternative, deconstructive angle and which attempts to demonstrate the constructiveness and contingency behind historical development, particularly of nation-states from the pre-colonial to post-colonial era. Over the past ten years he has also been researching the phenomenon of transnational and translocal religio-political movements, including missionary movements such as the Tablighi Jama'at and its networks from South to Southeast Asia; as well as the development of religio-politics in South and Southeast Asia, looking at the rise of Muslim, Christian and Hindu political-religious revivalism in particular. His other interests include antiques and material history, and he has written about the plastic arts of Southeast Asia, focusing on things such as the Indonesian-Malaysian keris to the development of woodcarving and architecture. Farish has also appeared in the semi-documentary film The Big Durian (film), directed by Amir Muhammad.

Peter Carey
Peter Carey
Author · 9 books

Librarian Note: There is more than one author in the GoodReads database with this name. See this thread for more information. Laithwaite Fellow and Tutor in Modern History at Trinity College, Oxford. Peter Carey works on the history, contemporary politics and socio-economic development of Southeast Asia, specialising on Indonesia, East Timor, Cambodia and Burma.

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