
Horatio Alger, Jr. (January 13, 1832 – July 18, 1899) was a prolific 19th-century American author, most famous for his novels following the adventures of bootblacks, newsboys, peddlers, buskers, and other impoverished children in their rise from humble backgrounds to lives of respectable middle-class security and comfort. His novels about boys who succeed under the tutelage of older mentors were hugely popular in their day. Born in Chelsea, Massachusetts, the son of a Unitarian minister, Alger entered Harvard University at the age of sixteen. Following graduation, he briefly worked in education before touring Europe for almost a year. He then entered the Harvard Divinity School, and, in 1864, took a position at a Unitarian church in Brewster, Massachusetts. Two years later, he resigned following allegations he had sexual relations with two teenage boys.[1] He retired from the ministry and moved to New York City where he formed an association with the Newsboys Lodging House and other agencies offering aid to impoverished children. His sympathy for the working boys of the city, coupled with the moral values learned at home, were the basis of his many juvenile rags to riches novels illustrating how down-and-out boys might be able to achieve the American Dream of wealth and success through hard work, courage, determination, and concern for others. This widely held view involves Alger's characters achieving extreme wealth and the subsequent remediation of their "old ghosts." Alger is noted as a significant figure in the history of American cultural and social ideals. He died in 1899. The first full-length Alger biography was commissioned in 1927 and published in 1928, and along with many others that borrowed from it later proved to be heavily fictionalized parodies perpetuating hoaxes and made up anecdotes that "would resemble the tell-all scandal biographies of the time."[2] Other biographies followed, sometimes citing the 1928 hoax as fact. In the last decades of the twentieth century a few more reliable biographies were published that attempt to correct the errors and fictionalizations of the past.
Series
Books

The Errand Boy; Or, How Phil Brent Won Success
1888

The Cash Boy
1875

Walter Sherwood's Probation
1898
Tom the bootblack
1878

The Telegraph Boy
1879

In a New World; or, Among the Goldfields of Australia
1886

From Farm to Fortune
2005

Mark the Match Boy
1869
Risen From the Ranks
1874

Wait and Hope
1877

Bound to Rise
1873

The Store Boy
1887
In Search of Treasure
1894

The Erie Train Boy
1890

Fame and Fortune
1868

Andy Grant's Pluck
1895

Helping Himself
1886

Sam's Chance and How He Improved It
1876

Joe the Hotel Boy
1906

Chester Rand; or, The New Path to Fortune
1903

The Complete "Ragged Dick" Series
2011

Ragged Dick & Mark, the Match Boy
1869

Young Captain Jack
1901
Jed, the poorhouse boy, or, Alone in New York
1976

Do and Dare
1884

From Canal Boy to President Or the Boyhood and Manhood of James A. Garfield
1881

Ben, the Luggage Boy
1870

Phil, the fiddler;
1872
Hector's inheritance, or, The Boys of Smith Institute
1885

Strive and Succeed, Or, the Progress of Walter Conrad
1872

Sink or Swim
Or Harry Raymond's Resolve
1870
Luke Walton
1889
Rufus and Rose
1870

Paul Prescott's Charge
1865

Ragged Dick
1868
THE YOUNG SALESMAN
2005

On His Own
1893

Try and Trust
1873

Robert Coverdale's Struggle
1881

The Horatio Alger Treasury
2010

Herbert Carter's Legacy
1875
Only an Irish Boy
1894

Struggling Upward, Or, Luke Larkin's Luck
1868

50 Masterpieces you have to read before you die Vol
4
2024

The Young Musician; Or, Fighting His Way
2004

Frank and Fearless
1897

Facing the World
1893
Tattered Tom
Or, the Story of a Street Arab
1871

Paul the Peddler
1871
Luck and Pluck, Or, John Oakley's Inheritance
2005

Ragged Dick and Struggling Upward
1868

The Tin Box, and What It Contained
1882

Frank's Campaign
1864

The Young Miner; Or,
1879

Joe's Luck
1887

Five Hundred Dollars
1890

Rough and Ready
1869

Timothy Crump's Ward
1866

Jack's Ward
1875

The Young Explorer
1880

Andy Gordon
1881

Randy of the River
The Adventures of a Young Deckhand
1906

Mark Mason's Victory
1899

The Young Acrobat of the Great North American Circus
1887

Julius the Street Boy
Or Out West
1874

A Cousin's Conspiracy
1896

Making His Way
1910
Ben's Nugget; or, A Boy's Search For Fortune
1882

Driven From Home
2001

Strong and Steady, Or, Paddle Your Own Canoe
1871
Slow and Sure, Or, from the Street to the Shop
1872

Brave and Bold
1874

The Young Outlaw; or, Adrift in the Streets
1875

Adrift in New York
1902

Charlie Codman's Cruise
1866
Dan, the Newsboy
1893