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Horatio Alger Jr. profile picture
Horatio Alger Jr.
Author · 76 books

Horatio Alger, Jr. (January 13, 1832 – July 18, 1899) was a prolific 19th-century American author, most famous for his novels following the adventures of bootblacks, newsboys, peddlers, buskers, and other impoverished children in their rise from humble backgrounds to lives of respectable middle-class security and comfort. His novels about boys who succeed under the tutelage of older mentors were hugely popular in their day. Born in Chelsea, Massachusetts, the son of a Unitarian minister, Alger entered Harvard University at the age of sixteen. Following graduation, he briefly worked in education before touring Europe for almost a year. He then entered the Harvard Divinity School, and, in 1864, took a position at a Unitarian church in Brewster, Massachusetts. Two years later, he resigned following allegations he had sexual relations with two teenage boys.[1] He retired from the ministry and moved to New York City where he formed an association with the Newsboys Lodging House and other agencies offering aid to impoverished children. His sympathy for the working boys of the city, coupled with the moral values learned at home, were the basis of his many juvenile rags to riches novels illustrating how down-and-out boys might be able to achieve the American Dream of wealth and success through hard work, courage, determination, and concern for others. This widely held view involves Alger's characters achieving extreme wealth and the subsequent remediation of their "old ghosts." Alger is noted as a significant figure in the history of American cultural and social ideals. He died in 1899. The first full-length Alger biography was commissioned in 1927 and published in 1928, and along with many others that borrowed from it later proved to be heavily fictionalized parodies perpetuating hoaxes and made up anecdotes that "would resemble the tell-all scandal biographies of the time."[2] Other biographies followed, sometimes citing the 1928 hoax as fact. In the last decades of the twentieth century a few more reliable biographies were published that attempt to correct the errors and fictionalizations of the past.

Series

Books

The Errand Boy; Or, How Phil Brent Won Success book cover

The Errand Boy; Or, How Phil Brent Won Success

1888

The Cash Boy book cover

The Cash Boy

1875

Walter Sherwood's Probation book cover

Walter Sherwood's Probation

1898

Tom the bootblack

1878

The Telegraph Boy book cover

The Telegraph Boy

1879

In a New World; or, Among the Goldfields of Australia book cover

In a New World; or, Among the Goldfields of Australia

1886

From Farm to Fortune book cover

From Farm to Fortune

2005

Mark the Match Boy book cover

Mark the Match Boy

1869

Risen From the Ranks

1874

Wait and Hope book cover

Wait and Hope

1877

Bound to Rise book cover

Bound to Rise

1873

The Store Boy book cover

The Store Boy

1887

In Search of Treasure

1894

The Erie Train Boy book cover

The Erie Train Boy

1890

Fame and Fortune book cover

Fame and Fortune

1868

Andy Grant's Pluck book cover

Andy Grant's Pluck

1895

Helping Himself book cover

Helping Himself

1886

Sam's Chance and How He Improved It book cover

Sam's Chance and How He Improved It

1876

Joe the Hotel Boy book cover

Joe the Hotel Boy

1906

Chester Rand; or, The New Path to Fortune book cover

Chester Rand; or, The New Path to Fortune

1903

The Complete "Ragged Dick" Series book cover

The Complete "Ragged Dick" Series

2011

Ragged Dick & Mark, the Match Boy book cover

Ragged Dick & Mark, the Match Boy

1869

Young Captain Jack book cover

Young Captain Jack

1901

Jed, the poorhouse boy, or, Alone in New York

1976

Do and Dare book cover

Do and Dare

1884

From Canal Boy to President Or the Boyhood and Manhood of James A. Garfield book cover

From Canal Boy to President Or the Boyhood and Manhood of James A. Garfield

1881

Ben, the Luggage Boy book cover

Ben, the Luggage Boy

1870

Phil, the fiddler; book cover

Phil, the fiddler;

1872

Hector's inheritance, or, The Boys of Smith Institute

1885

Strive and Succeed, Or, the Progress of Walter Conrad book cover

Strive and Succeed, Or, the Progress of Walter Conrad

1872

Sink or Swim book cover

Sink or Swim

Or Harry Raymond's Resolve

1870

Luke Walton

1889

Rufus and Rose

1870

Paul Prescott's Charge book cover

Paul Prescott's Charge

1865

Ragged Dick book cover

Ragged Dick

1868

THE YOUNG SALESMAN

2005

On His Own book cover

On His Own

1893

Try and Trust book cover

Try and Trust

1873

Robert Coverdale's Struggle book cover

Robert Coverdale's Struggle

1881

The Horatio Alger Treasury book cover

The Horatio Alger Treasury

2010

Herbert Carter's Legacy book cover

Herbert Carter's Legacy

1875

Only an Irish Boy

1894

Struggling Upward, Or, Luke Larkin's Luck book cover

Struggling Upward, Or, Luke Larkin's Luck

1868

50 Masterpieces you have to read before you die Vol book cover

50 Masterpieces you have to read before you die Vol

4

2024

The Young Musician; Or, Fighting His Way book cover

The Young Musician; Or, Fighting His Way

2004

Frank and Fearless book cover

Frank and Fearless

1897

Facing the World book cover

Facing the World

1893

Tattered Tom

Or, the Story of a Street Arab

1871

Paul the Peddler book cover

Paul the Peddler

1871

Luck and Pluck, Or, John Oakley's Inheritance

2005

Ragged Dick and Struggling Upward book cover

Ragged Dick and Struggling Upward

1868

The Tin Box, and What It Contained book cover

The Tin Box, and What It Contained

1882

Frank's Campaign book cover

Frank's Campaign

1864

The Young Miner; Or, book cover

The Young Miner; Or,

1879

Joe's Luck book cover

Joe's Luck

1887

Five Hundred Dollars book cover

Five Hundred Dollars

1890

Rough and Ready book cover

Rough and Ready

1869

Timothy Crump's Ward book cover

Timothy Crump's Ward

1866

Jack's Ward book cover

Jack's Ward

1875

The Young Explorer book cover

The Young Explorer

1880

Andy Gordon book cover

Andy Gordon

1881

Randy of the River book cover

Randy of the River

The Adventures of a Young Deckhand

1906

Mark Mason's Victory book cover

Mark Mason's Victory

1899

The Young Acrobat of the Great North American Circus book cover

The Young Acrobat of the Great North American Circus

1887

Julius the Street Boy book cover

Julius the Street Boy

Or Out West

1874

A Cousin's Conspiracy book cover

A Cousin's Conspiracy

1896

Making His Way book cover

Making His Way

1910

Ben's Nugget; or, A Boy's Search For Fortune

1882

Driven From Home book cover

Driven From Home

2001

Strong and Steady, Or, Paddle Your Own Canoe book cover

Strong and Steady, Or, Paddle Your Own Canoe

1871

Slow and Sure, Or, from the Street to the Shop

1872

Brave and Bold book cover

Brave and Bold

1874

The Young Outlaw; or, Adrift in the Streets book cover

The Young Outlaw; or, Adrift in the Streets

1875

Adrift in New York book cover

Adrift in New York

1902

Charlie Codman's Cruise book cover

Charlie Codman's Cruise

1866

Dan, the Newsboy

1893

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