
For most of his early adulthood, Bolaño was a vagabond, living at one time or another in Chile, Mexico, El Salvador, France and Spain. Bolaño moved to Europe in 1977, and finally made his way to Spain, where he married and settled on the Mediterranean coast near Barcelona, working as a dishwasher, a campground custodian, bellhop and garbage collector—working during the day and writing at night. He continued with his poetry, before shifting to fiction in his early forties. In an interview Bolaño stated that he made this decision because he felt responsible for the future financial well-being of his family, which he knew he could never secure from the earnings of a poet. This was confirmed by Jorge Herralde, who explained that Bolaño "abandoned his parsimonious beatnik existence" because the birth of his son in 1990 made him "decide that he was responsible for his family's future and that it would be easier to earn a living by writing fiction." However, he continued to think of himself primarily as a poet, and a collection of his verse, spanning 20 years, was published in 2000 under the title The Romantic Dogs. Regarding his native country Chile, which he visited just once after going into voluntary exile, Bolaño had conflicted feelings. He was notorious in Chile for his fierce attacks on Isabel Allende and other members of the literary establishment. In 2003, after a long period of declining health, Bolaño passed away. Bolaño was survived by his Spanish wife and their two children, whom he once called "my only motherland." Although deep down he always felt like a poet, his reputation ultimately rests on his novels, novellas and short story collections. Although Bolaño espoused the lifestyle of a bohemian poet and literary enfant terrible for all his adult life, he only began to produce substantial works of fiction in the 1990s. He almost immediately became a highly regarded figure in Spanish and Latin American letters. In rapid succession, he published a series of critically acclaimed works, the most important of which are the novel Los detectives salvajes (The Savage Detectives), the novella Nocturno de Chile (By Night In Chile), and, posthumously, the novel 2666. His two collections of short stories Llamadas telefónicas and Putas asesinas were awarded literary prizes. In 2009 a number of unpublished novels were discovered among the author's papers.
Books

The Romantic Dogs
1993

The Insufferable Gaucho
2003

The Return
2010

LLAMADAS TELEFONICAS
1997
2666, Part 5
The Part About Archimboldi
2025

The Spirit of Science Fiction
2016

By Night in Chile
2000
2666, Part 1
2009

Katil Orospular
2001

2666
2004

The Skating Rink
1993

Roberto Bolano
The Last Interview
2009

Cowboy Graves
Three Novellas
2017

Poesía reunida
2018
2666, Part 3
The Part About Fate
2025

Antwerp
2002
2666, Part 2
The Part About Amalfitano
2009

The Third Reich
1989
2666, Part 1
The Part About The Critics
2006

The Savage Detectives
1998

Cuentos completos
2007

Last Evenings on Earth
1997

Cuentos
Llamadas telefónicas / Putas asesinas / El gaucho insufrible
2008

Woes of the True Policeman
2011

حياة الكتابة
مقالات مترجمة عن الكتابة
2018

The Unknown University
1993

Tres
2000

Monsieur Pain
1999

The Secret of Evil
2007

Between Parentheses
Essays, Articles and Speeches, 1998-2003
2004

Distant Star
1996

Una novelita lumpen
2002

Amulet
1999
2666, Part 4
The Part About The Crimes
2025

Nazi Literature in the Americas
1996